watercress.jpgWatercress is a delicious plant that can be used as a salad or as a vegetable. It can be used in sauces, soups, as stuffing (especially good with fish) and as a flavour enhancer for many dishes. It’s always been a favourite of mine, I love the peppery taste.

Watercress also has great health benefits. We’ve talked before about foods that help to improve your health, particularly in the Food that makes you look Beautiful post and Watercress is definitely one of those foods.

Gram for gram, watercress contains as much Vitamin C as oranges, more calcium than milk and more iron than spinach. It’s literally bursting with beta-carotene and Vitamin A equivalents, which are great for healthy skin and eyes and it’s a good source of folic acid. It also contains antioxidants, which can help to mop up potentially harmful fee radicals, and compounds known as glucosinolates. These are responsible for its unique peppery flavour, and in scientific studies may show a range of anti-cancer effects.

I always thought Watercress had to grow in running water, but apparently you can grow it at home. You can grow it on the soil (you need a land cress variety), in a (cool) pond, in a pot or even in a bucket. Of course, those of you lucky enough to have a stream or spring in your garden, have the perfect conditions.

Strictly speaking, watercress is not a water plant - for it doesn’t grow underwater. Its roots are in the water and the plant grows above the water. Watercress likes clear, unpolluted streams and springs, but will grow even in damp soil. It does not like stagnant water.

You can simply buy a bunch of watercress and put it in a bucket of cold water. The cut ends root very easily! But be sure to change the water daily, to keep it fresh.

Watercress likes very clean water, with plenty of sunlight but with cool roots. So if your pond is at all dirty (as many wild-life - therefore unfiltered - ponds are) or is not cold, then it may not thrive as a waterplant.

American landcress is very easy to grow and has a tangy taste like watercress. It will self-seed happily around the garden. In hot dry summers, it can get quite hot tasting; to make it milder, you could grow it in a pot and give it more water.

My mum grows land cress and it’s really good but I would like to try to grow some watercress. I’m going to try to grow some in a pot and some in the pond and see which works best. I might try some of the land cress in a pot too. Look out for future watercress posts to see how I get on.

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